Application of Behavioral Theory

Application of Behavioral Theory

To effectively determine the best ways to change behavior, a professional behavior analyst needs a deep understanding of how to analyze the situation. This includes understanding the behavior that needs to change, what leads to it (antecedent conditions), and the outcomes that result from the behavior. Having a good grasp of the terms and phrases used in applied behavior analysis is essential for properly evaluating situations and deciding on effective methods for behavior change (Assignment: Application of Behavioral Theory).

One of the terms often misunderstood in psychology is “negative reinforcement.” Many people mistakenly use it to describe punishment because it sounds better. However, in behavioral psychology, terms are used differently than in everyday language. For example, “reinforcement” means increasing the rate of a behavior, while “punishment” means decreasing the rate of a behavior. “Positive” refers to presenting a stimulus, and “negative” means removing a stimulus. So, negative reinforcement happens when an aversive stimulus is taken away, leading to an increased likelihood of the behavior that preceded it.

The Application of Data to Problem-Solving Essay

For this assignment, you will delve into the practical application of behavioral theory. You will examine a set of scenarios, analyze and identify the specific behavioral characteristic involved in each scenario, and explain how the scenario aligns with the definition of the identified characteristic.

Preparation:

1. Familiarize yourself with the Learning Resources for this week, including the required weekly media programs.
2. Use the “Behavioral Consequences Scenario Worksheet” provided in the Learning Resources to complete the assignment.

Assignment (1–2 pages)

Fill out the Behavioral Consequences Scenario Worksheet. For each scenario, do the following:

1. Identify and explain the following consequences used in applied behavior analysis (positive reinforcement, negative reinforcement, positive punishment, negative punishment) in each scenario (Assignment: Application of Behavioral Theory).
2. Describe how each scenario matches the definition of the applied behavior analysis characteristic you identified. Within your explanation, point out each component of the definition present in the scenario.

Support your assignment with specific references to behavior-analytic theory and research. In addition to the Learning Resources, search for peer-reviewed articles in the Walden Library and on the internet to bolster your assignment. Make sure to use proper APA format and citations, including those found in the Learning Resources.

PSYC_6717_Week1_Assignment_Rubric